What The Differences Between a State And a Federal Felony Are, And How a Criminal Defense Attorney Can Help

Leah Davis Madden • January 16, 2023
What The Differences Between a State And a Federal Felony Are, And How a Criminal Defense Attorney Can Help

What The Differences Between a State And a Federal Felony Are,

And How a Criminal Defense Attorney Can Help

(Atlanta, GA)


If you’ve been charged with a felony (as opposed to a misdemeanor), you could face serious penalties such as a long prison sentence. You may be charged with a state or a federal felony, which are different in several important ways. Working with an experienced criminal defense attorney can ensure that you receive the best possible representation regardless of the type of charge you face.


The following helps explain some of the basic differences between a state and a federal felony:



Types of charges


Federal charges can be brought if you’re accused of committing a crime on federal property or across multiple states or if the crime violates federal law. Common federal felonies include bank robberies, drug charges, firearm charges, tax evasion, money laundering, and fraud.


Possible penalties


Penalties for people convicted of a federal crime are usually harsher than those for a state crime. Federal sentencing guidelines suggest specific penalties for offenses, and they’re usually more severe than those for state crimes. Judges often follow these guidelines when imposing a sentence. In addition, any prison time would be served in a federal prison rather than a state facility. Since there are fewer federal prisons, people convicted of these crimes may serve their sentence farther away from home.


Jurisdictions


Federal agencies such as the FBI or DEA investigate possible federal offenses, while local or state police investigate possible state offenses. In court, federal lawyers will present the government’s case for federal felonies, and state lawyers will do the same for state felonies. A federal judge presides over federal cases.


How a criminal defense attorney can help


A criminal defense attorney can investigate your case, put together the best possible defense for the charges against you, and possibly negotiate with prosecutors for dropped or reduced charges or a reduced sentence. Lawyers can guide you through the federal legal process and make sure you understand your options. They can also provide emotional support during this stressful time while communicating with your family so they also understand the process.


Contact us if you’ve been charged with or think you may be charged with a state or federal crime. We’ll fight the charges against you, help you navigate the legal process, and keep the lines of communication open.



The material provided on this blog site does not/is not intended to constitute legal advice. All content is for general information only.



Request a Consultation

Georgia Criminal Law Blog

Criminal defense attorney in Atlanta, Georgia
By Leah Davis Madden February 3, 2026
Any run-in with the law can be a daunting experience, especially when the charges are severe, like robbery or armed robbery. Understanding the distinction between these two crimes is crucial when facing such charges. In Georgia, these two offenses are treated uniquely, and the differences will significantly impact the possible punishment and the required defense strategy. Here is a brief yet comprehensive exploration of how Georgia law distinguishes between robbery and armed robbery.
Criminal defense attorney in Atlanta, Georgia
By Leah Davis Madden January 16, 2026
For many residents of Atlanta, Georgia, and vicinities, getting charged with a crime like Drunk Driving, Sex Crimes, Murder, Assault, or Armed robbery can be daunting. Davis Madden & Associates, P.C. can provide the legal help you need. With us, a Criminal Lawyer in Atlanta will help you navigate the anxieties and uncertainties brought on by such situations.
Criminal defense attorney in Atlanta, Georgia
By Leah Davis Madden January 2, 2026
As we usher in the New Year, it is crucial for residents of Atlanta, Georgia, to stay in tune with the latest legal changes surrounding criminal offenses such as drunk driving, sex crimes, murder, assault, and armed robbery. At Davis Madden & Associates, P.C. , we manage legal complexities and challenges so you can focus on navigating your life.
Criminal defense attorney in Atlanta, Georgia
By Leah Davis Madden December 16, 2025
Accidents sometimes happen - a broken window, damaged properties due to an altercation, or even careless actions can sometimes result in unintended damage to someone else's property. However, under Georgia law, even seemingly minor property damage can carry serious penalties and consequences. As an experienced team of Criminal Lawyers in Atlanta, we understand the complexities of such misdemeanor criminal damage cases and the sometimes disproportionate consequences they can bring. 
Criminal defense attorney in Atlanta, Georgia
By Leah Davis Madden December 2, 2025
Navigating the legal system can be particularly challenging, especially when faced with vehicular homicide charges in the state of Georgia. As a Criminal Lawyer, Atlanta-based Davis Madden & Associates, P.C. is dedicated to helping you understand these complex legal processes. 
Criminal defense attorney in Atlanta, Georgia
By Leah Davis Madden November 17, 2025
You or a loved one is facing a theft charge under $500 in Atlanta. At Davis Madden & Associates, P.C., we understand how unnerving this can be. You might be dealing with uncertainty, worrying about potential penalties, and grappling with the complex maze that is the criminal justice system. Fortunately, our experienced Criminal Lawyers in Atlanta are here to help you navigate this challenging time. 
Criminal defense attorney in Atlanta, Georgia
By Leah Davis Madden November 3, 2025
In Georgia, being convicted of a felony murder can have severe repercussions. A criminal lawyer in Atlanta, well-versed in Georgia's criminal laws, must handle the complexities of such cases to navigate potential pitfalls and pursue the best possible outcome.
Criminal defense attorney in Atlanta, Georgia
By Leah Davis Madden October 16, 2025
Understanding the Legalities of Drug Possession
Criminal defense attorney in Atlanta, Georgia
By Leah Davis Madden October 1, 2025
Understanding Misdemeanor Battery Charges: An Overview
Criminal defense attorney in Atlanta, Georgia
By Leah Davis Madden September 16, 2025
The laws pertaining to marijuana possession vary from state to state, and being unaware of the specific laws in Georgia could lead to significant legal trouble. This article serves as a guideline to the current laws and penalties related to less than an ounce of marijuana possession in Georgia, and the crucial role a Criminal Lawyer in Atlanta can play in your defense. The information is intended to be clear, factual, and supportive to those facing possible criminal charges.